ma̱xmeex [ma̱x/*meex] – grouse

Fall harvesting is prime time for ma̱xmeex  [ma̱x/*meex] – common noun. grouse; partridge (literally x= experience/consume, meex pine cone) . This fall, we went for a drive on the backroads to harvest ma̱xmeex.

A lady hunting grouse
This was my first ever ma̱xmeex, from last October.

Steve says grouse hunting is a great way to hone your hunting skills. You learn to instinctively load your gun and fire quickly, and practice your aim and coordination. On a good ma̱xmeex hunting day, you might see upwards of 30 ma̱xmeex. Steve and his wek (brother) Billy had an epic grouse hunt last year and came home with 20 grouse in one afternoon (that makes about 10 meals for two people).

A man with ma̱xmeex
Billy with one of his ma̱xmeex. Billy and Steve are very closely matched in their shooting skills – I think the younger wek gives Steve a run for his money!

There are 3 kinds of ma̱xmeex that we harvest, Ruffles, Franklin, and Blue Grouse. Ruffles are a lighter meat, Franklins are darker meat and Blue Grouse is the biggest of the three grouse (somewhere between light and dark meat). We mostly harvest Ruffles where we hunt, but they’re all good for eating.

A man holding ma̱xmeex and a hunting gun
Steve got a two-fer – stopped for one ma̱xmeex and ended up shooting a second ma̱xmeex just beyond the tree line. There were foggy patches this day.

Ma̱xmeex depend largely on their feathers as camouflage, and are quick on their feet. They tend to fly for only short distances, and seem uncoordinated when they do fly up into the bush. Ma̱xmeex are goofy birds, and if you spot one on the side of the road, sometimes they’ll sit there and look at you in hopes that they won’t be seen. Even when you shoot at them (and miss), they tend to just stand there or slowly walk off the road (giving you time to reload). But on the other hand, they can also be quite skittish and and take off right into the bush at any sign of movement.

When we hunt for ma̱xmeex, we drive down remote forest service roads. We found that ma̱xmeex hunting was much better inland, further away from the coastal waters.

freshly harvested ma̱xmeex
A ma̱xmeex we harvested, just before we cleaned it. We find it easier to dress the ma̱xmeex while we are in the field. It’s less of a mess and you can discard the bird carcass in the bush instead of in the garbage.

The process of cleaning ma̱xmeex:

 a person grabbing the feathers and skin on the underside of the ma̱xmeex
1. Grab the feathers and skin on the underside of the ma̱xmeex, and pull from the bottom of the bird up towards the head. Discard the skin and feathers (they pull off easily).
a person cleaning the ma̱xmeex
2. Get your finger under the bottom of the breast bone, and pull upwards away from the body.
the breast plate on the underside of the ma̱xmeex breast
2.5. Snap the ribs while you’re pulling up on the breast bone. Here you can see the breast plate on the underside of the ma̱xmeex breast.
A person cutting a bone
3. Use your poultry shears (aka the parents gardening shears) to cut the bones at the wing.
a person grabbing a meat
4. Rinse off the excess feathers and cool the meat as quickly as you can. We cooled the meat in this stream when we were cleaning and then put them in the fridge at home. Once your ma̱xmeex is cleaned, you can take it home for further processing.
a person cutting a grouse breast
5. Before we freeze these grouse breasts, we take the meat off the breast plate on the underside of the breast meat (so that the bones don’t poke through the vacuum seal bag). Start by cutting down one side of the breast bone, and follow your knife along the length of the breast bone.
a person cutting the breast bone off
6. Once the breast bone is off, Steve likes to separate the smaller inside chunk of meat. This piece has a tough and chewy tendon that can easily be removed.
a person separating the tendon from the meat
6.5. Use the edge of your knife to hole the tendon in place, and pull the rest of the meat away. The tendon should separate from the meat.
vacuumed sealed ma̱xmeex
7. Vacuum seal, and your good to go! Each grouse has two breasts, and for a meal for Steve and I, we usually vacuum seal 4 breasts in one bag (2 whole grouse).

There is another way to dress ma̱xmeex, that involves stepping on the wings and pulling on the legs to separate the grouse breasts, but Steve says this method is too brutal to the bird. It can shred the breast meat, and tear the guts as your pulling up. We don’t dress the bird this way out of respect for the ma̱xmeex.

We usually only eat the breast meat, because the ma̱xmeex are quite small and lean. To me it tastes just like chicken, and you can substitute it in basically any chicken recipe. Steve says it tastes similar to chicken, but it’s less fatty. He likes to cook it quickly on high heat, I’m less picky lol. We tried making grouse wings once, but there was very little meat, and they were mostly tendon and bone! Even copious amounts of buffalo sauce couldn’t make them worth while lol.

Recently, we started saving the heart, liver and gizzard so that we could boil them down for our dog Copper. Humans can eat these organs too, but again, they are very small! The heart and liver are about the size of a quarter or smaller (as you can see in step 2.5 above). The gizzard is an acquired taste (it can be chewy), but can be tasty if you have the right recipe. The gizzards are 3 times the size of their other organs, but you have to slice open the gizzard and peel out the grouses food from inside the gizzard before eating, making the remaining organ much smaller than it initially looks. We also saved all the leftover breast bones to boil down into a stock. It takes about a dozen ma̱xmeex to make 3-4 highly nutritious meal supplements for Copper (we mix in the grouse organs with his regular dog food).

three men with multiple grouse lined up
Steve and Billy didn’t get any photos from their epic grouse hunt last year – this photo was from one of our grouse hunts this year. Steve’s dad Tom was content to come along for the ride.

T’oyaxsut nüün – thank you Mr. Campbell for the Sm’algyax pronunciation used in this blog.

Guuł haw – shoot straight!

S&L – October 6, 2020

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